A government contractor is a private company or individual that enters into a legally binding agreement to provide goods, services, or expertise to government agencies. In cybersecurity, government contractors may be hired to manage IT infrastructure, implement security measures, conduct vulnerability assessments, or respond to cyber incidents. These contractors must often comply with strict security standards and regulations, such as NIST or FISMA, to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of government data. Working as a government contractor typically requires background checks, security clearances, and adherence to ethical guidelines to protect sensitive information and national security interests.