Child pornography refers to any visual depiction - such as photographs, videos, or digital images - of sexually explicit conduct involving a minor, typically defined as anyone under the age of 18. This includes not only actual images but also computer-generated or altered images that appear to depict minors in sexual situations. The creation, distribution, possession, or viewing of child pornography is illegal in most countries and is considered a serious crime due to the exploitation and abuse of children. Laws are strict and penalties severe, reflecting the global consensus on protecting minors from sexual exploitation online and offline. Cybersecurity professionals play a key role in detecting, reporting, and preventing the spread of such material.